Abstract: In this article, the parameter identification problem of finite impulse response (FIR) systems with quantized inputs and binary outputs is studied when it is under data tamper attacks.

Part one explained the physics of quantum computing. This piece explains the target — how bitcoin's encryption works, why a ...

Quantum technologies like quantum computers are built from quantum materials. These types of materials exhibit quantum properties when exposed to the right conditions. Curiously, engineers can also ...