Abstract: Traditionally, the uncertainty qualification is utilized with the known probability distribution function (PDF). However, in some scenarios, the PDFs of some uncertain variables are modeled ...

Stop letting AI pick your passwords. They follow predictable patterns instead of being truly random, making them easy for hackers to guess despite looking complex.

Abstract: The conditional random field is a suitable framework for contextual classification of two-dimensional (images) and three-dimensional (point clouds) data. This framework is based on ...

Small tweaks can make a big difference ...

My colleagues and I have done something unusual: we’ve asked to retract our own paper. What follows is a transparent ...

High in the mountains that separate northern Portugal and Galicia, dozens of stone mounds have stood silently over the ...

REM (rapid eye movement) and non-REM (NREM) sleep stages contribute to systems memory consolidation in hippocampal-cortical circuits. However, the physiological mechanisms underlying REM memory ...

The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) serotonergic (5-HT) system has been implicated in regulating sleep and motor control; however, its specific role remains controversial. In this study, we found that ...

TikTok visibility has become a major priority for modern creators. Each day, vast numbers of videos compete for algorithm attention. Many creators test growth strategies hoping to increase engagement, ...

Objective Children and young people (CYP) with special educational needs (SENs) have an increased risk of psychopathology and ...

Amazon's AI infrastructure, proprietary chips, and same-day delivery expansion reinforce its competitive moat and long-term ...

You will be redirected to our submission process. Probability distributions remain central to statistical modelling, inference, and decision-making across the mathematical, natural, medical, and ...